Is only knowing how to get a percentage of a number is not enough for you? If you are looking for more extensive calculations, hit the advanced mode button under the calculator. Try entering various values into the different fields and see how quick and easy-to-use this handy tool is. Furthermore, our percentage calculator also allows you to perform calculations in the opposite way, i.e., how to find a percentage of a number. This method will allow you to answer the question of how to find a percentage of two numbers. All you need to do is fill in two fields, and the third one will be calculated for you automatically. Considering these factors along with horizontal analysis, vertical analysis, and trend analysis should provide a reasonable basis for predicting future performance.This percentage calculator is a tool that lets you do a simple calculation: what percent of X is Y? The tool is pretty straightforward. Accurate predictions depend on many factors, including economic and political conditions management’s plans regarding new products, plant expansion, and promotional outlays and the expected activities of competitors. Such changes generally indicate areas worthy of further investigation and are merely clues that may lead to significant findings. Proper analysis does not stop with the calculation of increases and decreases in amounts or percentages over several years. Nor can they express an increase from a loss last year of – $10,000 to income this year of $20,000 in a realistic percentage term. Analysts cannot express a $30,000 increase in notes receivable as a percentage if the increase is from zero last year to $30,000 this year (remember, you cannot divide by zero). Expressing changes as percentages is usually straightforward as long as the amount in the base year or period is positive-that is, not zero or negative. Trend analysis that shows a constantly declining gross margin (profit) rate may be a signal that future net income will decrease.Īs useful as trend percentages are, they have one drawback. In reviewing trend percentages, a financial statement user should pay close attention to the trends in related items, such as the cost of goods sold in relation to sales. Percentages provide clues to an analyst about which items need further investigation or analysis. Operating expenses in 20Y4 increased due to the provision for restructured operations, causing a significant decrease in income before income taxes. Cost of goods sold increased at a lower rate than net sales in 20Y3 and 20Y5, causing gross profit to increase at a higher rate than net sales. For instance, the percentage of sales is increasing each year compared to the base year. These trend percentages indicate the changes taking place in the organization and highlight the direction of these changes. The trend analysis would look like this (calculations added beside each column): The same process continues for each account using the amount for each account in the base year 20Y3. We will calculate the trend percentages using 2ox3 as the base year and everything in 20Y3 will be 100%.
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